MyBatis 提供的强大机制,使用插件是非常简单的,只需实现 Interceptor 接口,并指定想要拦截的方法签名即可。
拦截器
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.Executor;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.BoundSql;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.ParameterMapping;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Interceptor;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Intercepts;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Invocation;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Plugin;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Signature;
import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.ResultHandler;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeHandlerRegistry;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
@Intercepts({
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "update", args = { MappedStatement.class, Object.class }),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = { MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class })
})
public class MybatisInterceptor implements Interceptor {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MybatisInterceptor.class);
@Override
public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
MappedStatement mappedStatement = (MappedStatement) invocation.getArgs()[0];
Object parameter = null;
if (invocation.getArgs().length > 1) {
parameter = invocation.getArgs()[1];
}
BoundSql boundSql = mappedStatement.getBoundSql(parameter);
Configuration configuration = mappedStatement.getConfiguration();
Object returnVal = invocation.proceed();
//获取sql语句
String sql = getSql(configuration, boundSql);
log.info("Mybatis 拦截器获取SQL:{}",sql);
return returnVal;
}
@Override
public Object plugin(Object target) {
return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
}
@Override
public void setProperties(Properties arg0) {
}
/**
* 获取SQL
*/
private String getSql(Configuration configuration, BoundSql boundSql) {
Object parameterObject = boundSql.getParameterObject();
List<ParameterMapping> parameterMappings = boundSql.getParameterMappings();
String sql = boundSql.getSql().replaceAll("[\\s]+", " ");
if (parameterObject == null || parameterMappings.size() == 0) {
return sql;
}
TypeHandlerRegistry typeHandlerRegistry = configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry();
if (typeHandlerRegistry.hasTypeHandler(parameterObject.getClass())) {
sql = sql.replaceFirst("\\?", getParameterValue(parameterObject));
} else {
MetaObject metaObject = configuration.newMetaObject(parameterObject);
for (ParameterMapping parameterMapping : parameterMappings) {
String propertyName = parameterMapping.getProperty();
if (metaObject.hasGetter(propertyName)) {
Object obj = metaObject.getValue(propertyName);
sql = sql.replaceFirst("\\?", getParameterValue(obj));
} else if (boundSql.hasAdditionalParameter(propertyName)) {
Object obj = boundSql.getAdditionalParameter(propertyName);
sql = sql.replaceFirst("\\?", getParameterValue(obj));
}
}
}
return sql;
}
private String getParameterValue(Object obj) {
String value = null;
if (obj instanceof String) {
value = "'" + obj.toString() + "'";
} else if (obj instanceof Date) {
DateFormat formatter = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, DateFormat.DEFAULT, Locale.CHINA);
value = "'" + formatter.format(obj) + "'";
} else {
if (obj != null) {
value = obj.toString();
} else {
value = "";
}
}
return value;
}
}
配置
mybatis:
type-aliases-package: me.zingon.pagehelper.model
mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
configuration:
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
default-fetch-size: 100
default-statement-timeout: 30
在springboot中要给mybatis加上这个拦截器,有三种方法,前两种方法在启动项目时不会自动调用自定义拦截器的setProperties方法。
第一种
直接给自定义拦截器添加一个 @Component注解,当调用sql时结果如下,可以看到拦截器生效了,但是启动时候并没有自动调用setProperties方法。
第二种
在配置类里添加拦截器,这种方法结果同上,也不会自动调用setProperties方法。
@Configuration
public class MybatisConfig {
@Bean
ConfigurationCustomizer mybatisConfigurationCustomizer() {
return new ConfigurationCustomizer() {
@Override
public void customize(org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration configuration) {
configuration.addInterceptor(new MyPageInterceptor());
}
};
}
}
第三种
这种方法就是跟以前的配置方法类似,在yml配置文件中指定mybatis的xml配置文件,注意config-location属性和configuration属性不能同时指定
mybatis:
config-location: classpath:mybatis.xml
type-aliases-package: com.haokiu.model
mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.haokiu.model"/>
</typeAliases>
<plugins>
<plugin interceptor="com.haokiu.interceptor.MyInterceptor">
<property name="dialect" value="oracle"/>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</configuration>
可以看到,在启动项目的时候setProperties被自动调用了
总结
前两种方法可以在初始化自定义拦截器的时候通过 @Value 注解直接初始化需要的参数。